FRAGRANCE NOTES: HEAD-cardamom; HEART-lavender, iris; BASE-vanilla, oriental notes, woody notes Chatler is an innovative luxury quality vegan perfume, made in the European Union. World-innovation in fragrance: 2 in 1 fragrance plus moisturizing and protecting the skin from drying, typically caused by the alcohol content in perfumes Another innovation: Chatler is blind people friendly. Label text is also in Braille.