
Latin Name: Citrus BergamiaPlant Part Used: Fruit PeelOrigin: ItalyExtraction Method: Cold PressingBergamot essential oil is extracted by pressing the ripe and unripe fruits of the bergamot orange tree. This citrus-smelling yet sweet essential oil is ideal for creating a relaxed and happy feeling. It is useful in treating urinary tract infections, skin problems and increases the functions of the liver, spleen and stomach.Bergamot essential oil is used in aromatherapy to treat depression, stress, tension, low self-confidence, fear and hysteria. It is useful for healing skin infections such as general wounds, psoriasis, cold sores and eczema. This oil is said to help people suffering from SAD (seasonal affective disorder), PMS, compulsive eating, postnatal depression, colds and flu. Bergamot oil is a favorite in aromatherapy and is used in vaporizers, massages, and mixed into bath water. Experts advise caution when using this oil on sensitive skin if exposed to sunlight after application, as this can cause burns. Stay away from the sun if this oil has been used on the skin.The name Bergamot is derived from the city of Bergamo in Lombardy, Italy, where the oil was first sold. It has been cultivated since the 16th century in Mediterranean countries such as Italy and Greece. It has been used in the perfume and food (Earl Grey tea) industries for a long time. Although the essential oil has only recently begun to be extracted, the fruit and its essence and flavor have been used in traditional medicine for hundreds of years.